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Forgotten Figures Quiz

Forgotten Figures Quiz: Charles Bourseul

Free Forgotten Figures quiz: 74 trivia questions and answers — overlooked inventors & scientists. Easy to hard, with explained answers. No sign-up.

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Question 1/5

Which Frenchwoman is considered the first director of fiction films, with 'The Cabbage Fairy' in 1896?

From Joan Clarke to Hedy Lamarr, by way of Nicéphore Niépce, this quiz shines a light on pioneers unfairly overshadowed by more famous figures. A fun way to give history its due.

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This quiz currently has 74 questions, ranging from easy to hard, available in French, English and Spanish when the Spanish translation is available.

Forgotten Figures quiz: trivia questions and answers

Warm up before the quiz with these 14 trivia questions and their explained answers: click a question to reveal the answer.

Easy questions

Which French singer, an icon of the 1960s, had a huge hit with 'L'école est finie' before fading from the spotlight?

Answer: Sheila. Sheila, born Annie Chancel, had a huge hit in 1963 with 'L'école est finie'. 'L'Eau à la bouche', often wrongly credited to her, is a Serge Gainsbourg song (1960).

Which French inventor, an aviation pioneer, is often overshadowed by the Wright Brothers?

Answer: Clément Ader. Clément Ader is a French aviation pioneer, known for building the first motor-powered aircraft, the Éole, in 1890. He is often less cited than the Wright Brothers.

Which Hungarian doctor showed as early as 1847 that doctors washing their hands sharply reduced deaths after childbirth, without being believed by his peers?

Answer: Ignaz Semmelweis. His colleagues, offended at being accused of spreading disease, rejected him. He died forgotten; his ideas were confirmed a few years later by Pasteur's work.

Which Frenchwoman is considered the first director of fiction films, with 'The Cabbage Fairy' in 1896?

Answer: Alice Guy. She directed hundreds of films, founded her own studio in the US and experimented with sound and colour. Long forgotten by film histories, she is finally being rediscovered.

Which NASA mathematician calculated the trajectories of historic space flights and inspired the film 'Hidden Figures'?

Answer: Katherine Johnson. Astronaut John Glenn insisted that she personally check the computer's calculations before his 1962 flight. Long unrecognised, she received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2015.

Which American journalist went round the world in 72 days in 1889-1890, beating Jules Verne's hero?

Answer: Nellie Bly. She even met Jules Verne on the way, near Amiens. A pioneer of investigative journalism, she had earlier had herself committed to expose conditions in an asylum.

Which American woman patented the windscreen wiper in 1903, after seeing a tram driver keep getting out to clean his windscreen?

Answer: Mary Anderson. Her system was operated by a handle from inside. Manufacturers first deemed it useless; her patent expired before wipers became standard.

Hard questions

Which French actor, a star of the 1930s, is today almost forgotten despite his role in 'La Grande Illusion'?

Answer: Pierre Fresnay. Pierre Fresnay, although a major star of the 1930s, is today less well-known than Jean Gabin. He appeared in Jean Renoir's cult film 'La Grande Illusion' (1937).

Which British actor, a star of 1960s horror films, is today little known?

Answer: Peter Cushing. Peter Cushing was a British actor famous for his roles in 1960s horror films, notably Hammer productions. He is today less well known than Christopher Lee.

Which British actor, a star of 1950s adventure films, is today little known?

Answer: Stewart Granger. Stewart Granger was a British actor, star of adventure films in the 1940s–50s. Today he is less well known than Sean Connery or Errol Flynn.

Which French singer, famous in the 1940s, is today almost forgotten?

Answer: Tino Rossi. Tino Rossi was a French singer and actor, famous in the 1930s–40s. Today he is almost forgotten, unlike Maurice Chevalier or Charles Trenet.

Which African-American inventor patented a three-position traffic signal in 1923 and developed a smoke protection hood?

Answer: Garrett Morgan. He used his hood himself to rescue workers trapped in a tunnel after an explosion. To sell his inventions in the segregated South, he sometimes posed as his own assistant.

Which African-American inventor, the son of escaped slaves, improved the carbon filament of light bulbs and worked with Edison?

Answer: Lewis Latimer. A self-taught draughtsman, he also drew the patent diagrams for Bell's telephone. His filament lasted much longer and cost less.

Which French botanist, disguised as a man, became the first woman to sail around the world, on Bougainville's expedition (1766-1769)?

Answer: Jeanne Baret. Assistant to the naturalist Commerson, she collected thousands of plants. It was on this voyage that Commerson described the bougainvillea, named in honour of the navigator.

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