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History Quiz

History Quiz: the Qin dynasty

Free History quiz: 110 trivia questions and answers — dates, people & great events. Easy to hard, with explained answers. No sign-up.

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Which Spanish conquistador conquered the Aztec Empire in the 16th century?

From the French Revolution to the great reforms of the Third Republic, this quiz journeys through the dates, figures and upheavals that shaped the history of France and the world. A fun way to brush up on your historical landmarks, spanning major national narratives and lesser-known details.

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This quiz currently has 110 questions, ranging from easy to hard, available in French, English and Spanish when the Spanish translation is available.

History quiz: trivia questions and answers

Warm up before the quiz with these 20 trivia questions and their explained answers: click a question to reveal the answer.

Easy questions

In which year did the French Revolution begin?

Answer: 1789. The French Revolution began in 1789.

Which battle marked the end of the Napoleonic Empire in 1815?

Answer: Waterloo. The Battle of Waterloo (June 18, 1815) sealed Napoleon's final defeat against Wellington's and Blücher's allied armies. Victor Hugo immortalized it in Les Misérables. ABBA made a song about it.

Which Queen of England reigned the longest?

Answer: Elizabeth II. Elizabeth II reigned for 70 years and 214 days, from 1952 to 2022 — an absolute record for a British monarch. Queen Victoria's 63-year reign is a distant second.

Who was the first leader of the USSR from 1922?

Answer: Vladimir Lenin. From the proclamation of the USSR on December 30, 1922, Lenin held the position of Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars (Sovnarkom). The ideology is called Marxism-Leninism as Lenin was the founder of the USSR and imposed his vision.

In which year was Nelson Mandela released after 27 years in prison?

Answer: 1990. Nelson Mandela was released on February 11, 1990, after 27 years of detention, most of it on Robben Island. He became President of South Africa in 1994, the first elected by universal multiracial suffrage.

Which nation was the first to grant women the right to vote in 1893?

Answer: New Zealand. New Zealand was the first country to grant women the right to vote in 1893, thanks notably to Kate Sheppard's campaign. France, late to the table, only did so in 1944 — 51 years later.

In which year did the Battle of Alesia take place?

Answer: 52 BC. Julius Caesar besieged Vercingetorix at Alesia in 52 BC, marking the end of Gallic resistance.

From which year to which year did the American Civil War take place?

Answer: 1861 to 1865. The American Civil War pitted the Northern states (the Union) against the Southern states (the Confederacy) from 1861 to 1865.

Which ancient civilization is credited with the famous hanging gardens, one of the Seven Wonders of the World?

Answer: Babylon. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon are believed to have been built under the reign of Nebuchadnezzar II.

Which 1868 event marked Japan's rapid modernization and the end of the shogunate?

Answer: the Meiji Restoration. The Meiji Restoration returned power to the emperor and launched Japan's accelerated modernization.

Hard questions

Which episode of French history is depicted on the famous Bayeux Tapestry?

Answer: The Norman invasion of England in 1066. The Bayeux Tapestry recounts in 58 embroidered scenes the events leading up to the Battle of Hastings and William the Conqueror's victory over the Anglo-Saxon king.

On which dates did the military operation Rolling Thunder take place?

Answer: 1965–1968. Operation Rolling Thunder was an intensive aerial bombing campaign during the Vietnam War, conducted by the USAF, US Navy, and the South Vietnamese Air Force against North Vietnam and Laos, from March 2, 1965 to November 1, 1968. It is considered a strategic failure.

Which empire was founded by Genghis Khan in the 13th century?

Answer: Mongol Empire. Temüjin, who took the title of Genghis Khan ('universal ruler') in 1206, founded the largest contiguous land empire in history. At its peak, the Mongol Empire stretched from China to Eastern Europe. A conquest on horseback, literally.

What triggering event caused the 1929 crisis in the United States?

Answer: The collapse of the New York Stock Exchange. On Thursday, October 24, 1929, known as 'Black Thursday', Wall Street collapsed. Millions of savers lost everything. The crisis spread worldwide and lasted nearly a decade, paving the way for major political upheavals.

Which decisive battle of Alexander the Great in 331 BC ended the Achaemenid Persian Empire?

Answer: Battle of Gaugamela. At the Battle of Gaugamela (331 BC), Alexander the Great crushed the army of Darius III despite being heavily outnumbered. This victory opened the gates of Babylon, Susa, and Persepolis to Alexander, ending the Achaemenid Persian Empire.

Which event marked the end of the Western Roman Empire?

Answer: Deposition of Romulus Augustulus. In 476 AD.

Which 1863 battle is considered the turning point of the American Civil War?

Answer: the Battle of Gettysburg. The Battle of Gettysburg, in July 1863, marked a decisive turning point in favor of the Union.

Which British general died during the fall of Khartoum in 1885 against Mahdist forces?

Answer: General Gordon. General Charles Gordon was killed when Khartoum fell to the Mahdi's forces in January 1885.

In which year did the Yom Kippur War take place in the Middle East?

Answer: 1973. The Yom Kippur War pitted Israel against an Arab coalition led by Egypt and Syria in October 1973.

Which Mughal emperor had the Taj Mahal built in the 17th century?

Answer: Shah Jahan. Emperor Shah Jahan had the Taj Mahal built in Agra in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.

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