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Countries Quiz – Printable Version

20 multiple-choice questions with an explained answer key, ready to print.

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  1. What is the most populous country in the world today?
    • A. Indonesia
    • B. China
    • C. United States
    • D. India
  2. Which country has the longest coastline in the world?
    • A. Australia
    • B. Canada
    • C. Indonesia
    • D. Russia
  3. Which European country has an official national anthem with no lyrics?
    • A. Italy
    • B. Portugal
    • C. Spain
    • D. Greece
  4. Which country has a land border directly linking Africa and Asia?
    • A. Israel
    • B. Jordan
    • C. Egypt
    • D. Turkey
  5. What is the longest country in the world, from north to south?
    • A. Brazil
    • B. Norway
    • C. Argentina
    • D. Chile
  6. Which country shares its name with the imaginary line that crosses it?
    • A. Kenya
    • B. Colombia
    • C. Ecuador
    • D. Uganda
  7. What is the current name of the country formerly known as Burma?
    • A. Cambodia
    • B. Laos
    • C. Myanmar
    • D. Thailand
  8. Which country is both an island and an entire continent in its own right?
    • A. Madagascar
    • B. Greenland
    • C. Australia
    • D. New Zealand
  9. Which country trails France with eleven official time zones?
    • A. Russia
    • B. United States
    • C. Canada
    • D. China
  10. Which is the most recently independent country among the current UN member states?
    • A. East Timor
    • B. South Sudan
    • C. Kosovo
    • D. Montenegro
  11. Which Asian country is made up of more than 7,000 islands and has Manila as its capital?
    • A. Vietnam
    • B. Indonesia
    • C. The Philippines
    • D. Malaysia
  12. Which country has the largest number of federated states among its administrative divisions (50 states)?
    • A. Mexico
    • B. The United States
    • C. India
    • D. Brazil
  13. Which European country has Ljubljana as its capital and was one of the first republics to break away from Yugoslavia in 1991?
    • A. Slovenia
    • B. North Macedonia
    • C. Croatia
    • D. Serbia
  14. Which North African country is bordered by the Mediterranean to the north and covered by the Sahara Desert over most of its territory?
    • A. Tunisia
    • B. Morocco
    • C. Libya
    • D. Algeria
  15. Which South American country, stretching about 4,300 km from north to south, is only about 350 km wide at its widest point?
    • A. Argentina
    • B. Peru
    • C. Chile
    • D. Ecuador
  16. In which South American country is an Indigenous language, Guarani, spoken by the vast majority of the population?
    • A. Uruguay
    • B. Chile
    • C. Paraguay
    • D. Venezuela
  17. Which Middle Eastern country's only access to the sea is a coastline of about 26 km on the Gulf of Aqaba?
    • A. Lebanon
    • B. Jordan
    • C. Syria
    • D. Iraq
  18. Which is the world's smallest republic, a 21 km² Pacific island with no official capital?
    • A. Tuvalu
    • B. Nauru
    • C. Palau
    • D. Malta
  19. Which country officially has no capital, Bern being merely its ‘federal city’?
    • A. Austria
    • B. Switzerland
    • C. Belgium
    • D. Liechtenstein
  20. Which New Zealand territory in the Pacific was one of the first in the world to produce all its electricity from the sun, in 2012?
    • A. Niue
    • B. Tokelau
    • C. Cook Islands
    • D. Samoa

Answer key — Countries Quiz

  1. D. IndiaIndia overtook China as the world's most populous country in 2023.
  2. B. CanadaWith its countless islands and bays, Canada has over 200,000 km of coastline.
  3. C. SpainSpain's 'Marcha Real' has no official lyrics: texts existed, notably under Franco, but none has been adopted since the return of democracy.
  4. C. EgyptThe Sinai Peninsula, in Egypt, is the only land bridge between Africa and Asia.
  5. D. ChileChile stretches over 4,300 km, spanning climates from arid desert to icy tundra.
  6. C. EcuadorEcuador takes its name from the imaginary line that passes a few kilometres north of its capital, Quito.
  7. C. MyanmarThe military junta officially renamed the country Myanmar in 1989.
  8. C. AustraliaAustralia is the only country in the world that occupies an entire continent.
  9. A. RussiaChina, despite its huge size, officially uses only one time zone, unlike Russia.
  10. B. South SudanSouth Sudan declared independence in July 2011, becoming the youngest UN-recognized state.
  11. C. The PhilippinesThe Philippines form an archipelago of more than 7,000 islands in Southeast Asia, with Manila as its capital.
  12. B. The United StatesThe United States of America is made up of 50 federated states, plus the District of Columbia.
  13. A. SloveniaSlovenia declared independence from Yugoslavia in June 1991, one of the first republics to leave the federation.
  14. D. AlgeriaAlgeria is the largest country in Africa by area, most of its territory occupied by the Sahara Desert.
  15. C. ChileIt goes from the driest desert in the world, the Atacama, to the glaciers of Patagonia.
  16. C. ParaguayAn official language alongside Spanish, Guarani is spoken by the vast majority of Paraguayans, a unique case on the continent.
  17. B. JordanAqaba, the country's only port, opens Jordan onto the Red Sea.
  18. B. NauruIn the 1970s, phosphate mining made Nauruans one of the richest peoples in the world per head.
  19. B. SwitzerlandThe Swiss Constitution names no capital: Bern has hosted the government and parliament since 1848, with the simple title of ‘federal city’.
  20. B. TokelauMade up of three atolls with about 1,500 inhabitants, Tokelau has no airport: it is reached by boat from Samoa after a long crossing.

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