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Mythology Quiz – Printable Version

20 multiple-choice questions with an explained answer key, ready to print.

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  1. What is Bacchus the god of?
    • A. Satyrs
    • B. Wine
    • C. Nymphs
    • D. Festivities
  2. Who defeated the Sphinx by solving its riddle?
    • A. Apollo
    • B. Hercules
    • C. Oedipus
    • D. Titan
  3. Which creature has the body of a lion, the wings of an eagle and a woman's face?
    • A. Chimera
    • B. Sphinx
    • C. Cerberus
    • D. Minotaur
  4. What is the name of the realm of the dead in Aztec mythology?
    • A. Tlalocan
    • B. Xibalba
    • C. Tamoanchan
    • D. Mictlan
  5. Which Aztec goddess is associated with flowers, love and beauty?
    • A. Cihuacoatl
    • B. Coatlicue
    • C. Xochiquetzal
    • D. Itzpapalotl
  6. In Irish mythology, which god owned a spear so fiery that its tip had to be kept in a cauldron?
    • A. Dagda
    • B. Cuchulain
    • C. Finn Mac Cool
    • D. Lugh
  7. In Egyptian mythology, which god is dismembered into 14 pieces by his brother Seth, before being reassembled by his wife?
    • A. Osiris
    • B. Thoth
    • C. Ra
    • D. Horus
  8. Which Greek god rules the seas and has a trident as his symbol?
    • A. Poseidon
    • B. Hades
    • C. Hephaestus
    • D. Zeus
  9. Which Roman goddess is the protector of marriage and women, wife of Jupiter?
    • A. Juno
    • B. Minerva
    • C. Ceres
    • D. Diana
  10. Which Egyptian goddess is the symbol of motherhood and magic?
    • A. Nephthys
    • B. Bastet
    • C. Sekhmet
    • D. Isis
  11. Which Celtic god is the father of all and king of the Tuatha Dé Danann?
    • A. Dagda
    • B. Cernunnos
    • C. Nuada
    • D. Lugh
  12. Which legendary Breton creature, half-woman half-fish, inhabits the sea?
    • A. The Fairy Viviane
    • B. Mermaid
    • C. Ankou
    • D. Mélusine
  13. What happened to anyone who met Medusa's gaze?
    • A. They were turned to stone
    • B. They went mad
    • C. They fell in love
    • D. They lost their memory
  14. What did the god Odin sacrifice to gain wisdom by drinking from Mimir's well?
    • A. His right hand
    • B. His horse
    • C. One of his eyes
    • D. His voice
  15. How many labours did the hero Heracles (Hercules) have to complete?
    • A. 12
    • B. 7
    • C. 3
    • D. 100
  16. What is the winged horse born from Medusa's blood called in Greek mythology?
    • A. Pegasus
    • B. Bucephalus
    • C. Sleipnir
    • D. Arion
  17. Which river of the Underworld did souls have to cross in the ferryman Charon's boat?
    • A. The Nile
    • B. The Styx
    • C. The Eridanus
    • D. The Tiber
  18. In Japanese folklore, which cunning fox spirit can have up to nine tails?
    • A. The tanuki
    • B. The tengu
    • C. The kitsune
    • D. The kappa
  19. Which mythical bird is reborn from its own ashes?
    • A. The griffin
    • B. The phoenix
    • C. The harpy
    • D. The roc
  20. In Norse mythology, what is the name of the giant tree that connects the nine worlds?
    • A. Valhalla
    • B. Bifröst
    • C. Yggdrasil
    • D. Asgard

Answer key — Mythology Quiz

  1. B. WineBacchus is the Roman name of Dionysus, Greek god of wine, revelry and theatre.
  2. C. OedipusThe Sphinx then killed itself by throwing itself off its rock.
  3. B. SphinxA legendary creature with a human, falcon, cat or ram's head and the body of a lion, with — in some versions — eagle's wings.
  4. D. MictlanThe Mictlan is the kingdom of the dead in Aztec mythology, ruled by Mictlantecuhtli and his wife.
  5. C. XochiquetzalXochiquetzal, 'Precious Feather Flower', is the goddess of beauty, love, flowers and the arts.
  6. D. LughThe Lance of Lugh is one of the four treasures of the Tuatha Dé Danann in Irish mythology.
  7. A. OsirisOsiris, god of death and resurrection, was murdered and cut into 14 pieces by his brother Seth, god of chaos.
  8. A. PoseidonPoseidon is the master of oceans, earthquakes and horses.
  9. A. JunoJuno is the queen of the Roman gods and the protector of married women.
  10. D. IsisIsis is a major goddess, wife of Osiris, depicted as a protective mother and great sorceress.
  11. A. DagdaDagda, 'the Good God', is a major deity of the Tuatha Dé Danann, master of wisdom and magic.
  12. B. MermaidIn Breton folklore, mermaids are often sea creatures who lure sailors.
  13. A. They were turned to stonePerseus avoided her gaze by watching her reflection in his shield.
  14. C. One of his eyesThat is why Odin is shown with one eye. Always seeking knowledge, he also hanged himself for nine days from the tree Yggdrasil to discover the runes.
  15. A. 12Killing the Nemean lion, the Lernaean hydra, cleaning the Augean stables in a day…
  16. A. PegasusThe hero Bellerophon rode him to defeat the Chimera. Zeus then placed him in the sky, where he became a constellation.
  17. B. The StyxThe Greeks placed a coin, the obol, in the mouths of the dead to pay the ferryman.
  18. C. The kitsuneThe older and wiser a kitsune, the more tails it has. Foxes are messengers of the deity Inari, whose shrines are decorated with them.
  19. B. The phoenixA symbol of renewal and immortality, the phoenix comes from Egyptian and Greek myth.
  20. C. YggdrasilThis cosmic ash tree holds up the worlds of gods, humans and giants.

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