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Capitals Quiz – Printable Version

20 multiple-choice questions with an explained answer key, ready to print.

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  1. What is the capital of Australia?
    • A. Canberra
    • B. Perth
    • C. Sydney
    • D. Melbourne
  2. What is the capital of Brazil?
    • A. São Paulo
    • B. Rio de Janeiro
    • C. Brasília
    • D. Salvador
  3. How many official capitals does South Africa have?
    • A. 3
    • B. 1
    • C. 2
    • D. 4
  4. What is the administrative capital of Guadeloupe, which is not its largest town?
    • A. Les Abymes
    • B. Pointe-à-Pitre
    • C. Fort-de-France
    • D. Basse-Terre
  5. Which capital has hosted a Louvre museum since 2017, sheltered under a huge dome designed by Jean Nouvel?
    • A. Dubai
    • B. Abu Dhabi
    • C. Doha
    • D. Riyadh
  6. Which Pacific capital lived under an Anglo-French ‘condominium’ until 1980, with two police forces and two school systems?
    • A. Nouméa
    • B. Port Vila
    • C. Suva
    • D. Honiara
  7. Which Central American capital was largely destroyed by an earthquake in December 1972?
    • A. Managua
    • B. Tegucigalpa
    • C. San José
    • D. Panama City
  8. Which small capital, on the island of Mahé, has a clock tower inspired by Big Ben as its symbol?
    • A. Malé
    • B. Port Louis
    • C. Moroni
    • D. Victoria
  9. Which African capital sits right on a border, so much that its suburbs touch neighbouring Ghana?
    • A. Niamey
    • B. Cotonou
    • C. Accra
    • D. Lomé
  10. Which African capital faces the Democratic Republic of the Congo across the Ubangi River?
    • A. Kinshasa
    • B. Brazzaville
    • C. Bangui
    • D. Yaoundé
  11. What was the name of the city, today's Central district, that served as Hong Kong's capital in British times?
    • A. Victoria
    • B. Kowloon
    • C. Macau
    • D. Shenzhen
  12. Near which Pacific capital was the terrible Battle of Guadalcanal fought in 1942–1943?
    • A. Honiara
    • B. Port Moresby
    • C. Port Vila
    • D. Suva
  13. Which European capital, built by the Knights of St John after the Great Siege of 1565, is listed in its entirety by UNESCO?
    • A. Monaco
    • B. Nicosia
    • C. San Marino
    • D. Valletta
  14. Which Caribbean capital, buried by a volcanic eruption in 1997, became a ghost town while officially remaining the capital?
    • A. Roseau
    • B. Saint-Pierre
    • C. Basse-Terre
    • D. Plymouth
  15. In which South American capital do a large mosque and a synagogue stand side by side, on the same street?
    • A. Paramaribo
    • B. Georgetown
    • C. Cayenne
    • D. Caracas
  16. What is the main town of the Falkland Islands, home to the great majority of the archipelago's roughly 3,500 inhabitants?
    • A. Stanley
    • B. Ushuaia
    • C. Jamestown
    • D. Hamilton
  17. In which Caribbean capital did the singer Rihanna grow up?
    • A. Nassau
    • B. Kingston
    • C. Port of Spain
    • D. Bridgetown
  18. Which Baltic capital is famous for its exceptional concentration of Art Nouveau buildings?
    • A. Helsinki
    • B. Tallinn
    • C. Vilnius
    • D. Riga
  19. Which Asian capital has a monument inspired by the Arc de Triomphe, built with cement supplied by the United States for an airport?
    • A. Hanoi
    • B. Phnom Penh
    • C. Vientiane
    • D. Bangkok
  20. On which atoll is the capital of Tuvalu, where the airport runway doubles as a playground when no plane is due?
    • A. Majuro
    • B. South Tarawa
    • C. Funafuti
    • D. Yaren

Answer key — Capitals Quiz

  1. A. CanberraSydney and Melbourne both wanted the title. Failing agreement, an entirely new city was created in 1913 halfway between them: Canberra.
  2. C. BrasíliaBuilt from nothing in 1,000 days and inaugurated in 1960, Brasília was designed by Lucio Costa and Oscar Niemeyer.
  3. A. 3Pretoria hosts the executive, Cape Town the parliament, and Bloemfontein the Supreme Court of Appeal.
  4. D. Basse-TerreBasse-Terre, seat of the prefecture, nestles at the foot of the Soufrière volcano, on the island of the same name.
  5. B. Abu DhabiThe 180 m dome, made of interlaced metal, filters sunlight like palm fronds in an oasis, creating a ‘rain of light’.
  6. B. Port VilaThe New Hebrides were jointly run by France and the United Kingdom, so much so that locals nicknamed the system ‘the Pandemonium’.
  7. A. ManaguaThe earthquake killed thousands and flattened the city centre, which was never really rebuilt: the city spread out to the outskirts instead.
  8. D. VictoriaErected in 1903, this silver clock tower, nicknamed ‘Lorloz’ in Creole, recalls the Seychelles' British past.
  9. D. LoméTogo's capital stretches along the ocean up to the Ghanaian border post.
  10. C. BanguiThe capital of the Central African Republic takes its name from the Ubangi rapids.
  11. A. VictoriaFounded in 1841 and named in honour of the queen, Victoria was the administrative heart of the colony.
  12. A. HoniaraHoniara, capital of the Solomon Islands, grew after the war around facilities left by the US military.
  13. D. VallettaThe city is named after Grand Master Jean de La Valette, who held out against the Ottomans.
  14. D. PlymouthThe Soufrière Hills volcano covered Plymouth in ash and mud, and the south of Montserrat became an exclusion zone.
  15. A. ParamariboThis neighbourly pairing reflects Suriname's diversity, home to descendants of Africans, Indians, Javanese, Chinese and Europeans.
  16. A. StanleyThis small harbour town of colourful houses is the archipelago's only real town; the British territory, claimed by Argentina, was at the heart of the 1982 war.
  17. D. BridgetownRihanna was named a national hero of Barbados in 2021, the year the island became a republic.
  18. D. RigaAbout a third of the buildings in central Riga are Art Nouveau, one of the highest densities in the world.
  19. C. VientianeThe Patuxai, built in the 1960s, is jokingly nicknamed ‘the vertical runway’.
  20. C. FunafutiWith only a few flights a week, the runway becomes in turn a football pitch, a volleyball court or a place for a stroll.

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